司法黑幕何時了 最高院法官子肇逃 一審 … - 法律
By Blanche
at 2010-08-12T01:37
at 2010-08-12T01:37
Table of Contents
185-4本身保護法益就眾說紛紜,論者有認為是被害人生命身體安全、民事求償權,
抑或是公共安全,不一而足,我想這跟台灣太多駕駛人肇事逃逸,而帶有某種意味
的現象立法有關吧。
那回到立法理由:「為維護交通安全,加強救護,減少被害人死傷,促使駕駛人於
肇事後,能對被害人及時救護。」
立法者本意是要求肇事者趕緊將傷患送醫,課與行為人這個義務我想並不過份。真
的撞到人,理應當逃逸才符合人之常理?我看未必。這跟湮滅自己刑事證據,或是
教唆頂替,程度上應屬有別。
好啦,其實上面都是廢話。我想討論的是,將致人死傷解釋成構成要件要素條件,
並不是那麼理所當然、毫無疑慮的。前面也有版友談到:不對「致人死傷」此一要
素有所認識,何來逃逸?或是不知道死傷,何來不為救助之類的。確實有道理。
但是回歸到現實面,當事人的主觀無從臆測,那只好回到事證物證。那要具備何等
程度的證據,才足以證明行為人知悉其行為已「致人死傷」?那除非是正面衝撞,
撞飛個兩三圈再順道輾過去(還要路口有監視器),罪證據鑿這樣,可以直接爽快的
認定其勢必具有認識,不然只要他老大一句:「我不知道有人受傷耶^^y」就解套了。
這樣的解讀,或許符合法律人的邏輯體系,但是不是某種程度偏離了現實面?
--
抑或是公共安全,不一而足,我想這跟台灣太多駕駛人肇事逃逸,而帶有某種意味
的現象立法有關吧。
那回到立法理由:「為維護交通安全,加強救護,減少被害人死傷,促使駕駛人於
肇事後,能對被害人及時救護。」
立法者本意是要求肇事者趕緊將傷患送醫,課與行為人這個義務我想並不過份。真
的撞到人,理應當逃逸才符合人之常理?我看未必。這跟湮滅自己刑事證據,或是
教唆頂替,程度上應屬有別。
好啦,其實上面都是廢話。我想討論的是,將致人死傷解釋成構成要件要素條件,
並不是那麼理所當然、毫無疑慮的。前面也有版友談到:不對「致人死傷」此一要
素有所認識,何來逃逸?或是不知道死傷,何來不為救助之類的。確實有道理。
但是回歸到現實面,當事人的主觀無從臆測,那只好回到事證物證。那要具備何等
程度的證據,才足以證明行為人知悉其行為已「致人死傷」?那除非是正面衝撞,
撞飛個兩三圈再順道輾過去(還要路口有監視器),罪證據鑿這樣,可以直接爽快的
認定其勢必具有認識,不然只要他老大一句:「我不知道有人受傷耶^^y」就解套了。
這樣的解讀,或許符合法律人的邏輯體系,但是不是某種程度偏離了現實面?
--
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