關於遵守法律 - 法學
By Irma
at 2009-06-13T16:33
at 2009-06-13T16:33
Table of Contents
我想確認一下,你的問題是不是在於守法義務的「性質」?
也就是,守法義務是不是「法律上的義務」,或者它是外於法律的義務?
※ 引述《maximilian (涉事)》之銘言:
: 為什麼法院有審判權或管轄權,我們就應該服從這個法院所作出
: 的裁判呢?如果是因為法院所以有權作出裁判是因為法律有規定
: 的話,那麼為什麼因為法律規定法院得就落入特定範圍的時間、
: 地點、內容與對象的事件為裁判,我們就應該服從這個法院就該
: 事件所作出的裁判?
: 要是我們是基於我們應該服從法律的理由,主張我們應該服從法
: 律授權法院所作出的裁判的話,那麼在邏輯上我們就不可能以法
: 院擁有審判權或管轄權的理由來回答為什麼我們應該服從法律這
: 個問題。因為一旦我們這麼做,我們就是在petitio principii
: 或begging the question。
: 當然,法律是應然層面的事物,但凡要是應然層面的事物我們就
: 有服從它的義務嗎?顯然不是,否則極為邪惡的法律也預設我們
: 的服從義務嗎?只因為它是法律之故?或者說,「他應該去死」
: 像這樣使用「應該」的字眼的語句也是應然語句,那麼算不算得
: 上應然層面的事物,我們是否也因此要服從這個語句所指示的內
: 容呢?要最後一個問題的回答是肯定的話,我們顯然難以接受。
: 否則,隨便一句話很可能就害了一條生命。
--
也就是,守法義務是不是「法律上的義務」,或者它是外於法律的義務?
※ 引述《maximilian (涉事)》之銘言:
: 為什麼法院有審判權或管轄權,我們就應該服從這個法院所作出
: 的裁判呢?如果是因為法院所以有權作出裁判是因為法律有規定
: 的話,那麼為什麼因為法律規定法院得就落入特定範圍的時間、
: 地點、內容與對象的事件為裁判,我們就應該服從這個法院就該
: 事件所作出的裁判?
: 要是我們是基於我們應該服從法律的理由,主張我們應該服從法
: 律授權法院所作出的裁判的話,那麼在邏輯上我們就不可能以法
: 院擁有審判權或管轄權的理由來回答為什麼我們應該服從法律這
: 個問題。因為一旦我們這麼做,我們就是在petitio principii
: 或begging the question。
: 當然,法律是應然層面的事物,但凡要是應然層面的事物我們就
: 有服從它的義務嗎?顯然不是,否則極為邪惡的法律也預設我們
: 的服從義務嗎?只因為它是法律之故?或者說,「他應該去死」
: 像這樣使用「應該」的字眼的語句也是應然語句,那麼算不算得
: 上應然層面的事物,我們是否也因此要服從這個語句所指示的內
: 容呢?要最後一個問題的回答是肯定的話,我們顯然難以接受。
: 否則,隨便一句話很可能就害了一條生命。
--
Tags:
法學
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